He currently plays for Kohtla Jarve JK Jarve, wearing the number 99 shirt. He plays primarily as a Forward.

His most recent move was a from Ida-Virumaa FC Alliance to Johvi FC Phoenix on 2024-01-01.

In the Esiliiga B 2025 season, Vadim Velikanov scored 6 goals and provided 0 assists across 32 appearances, averaging 0.2 goals per game with 0 shots attempted and 0 on target.